6 Inch Cake Recipe

Name: 6 Inch Cake
Prep time: 10 min
Cook time: 35 min
Total time: 75 min
Ingredients: 270 grams (2 1/4 cup) all-purpose flour; 10 grams (1 Tbsp) baking powder; 1/2 tsp fine sea salt; 56 grams (1/4 cup) salted butter (room temperature); 120 mL (1/2 cup) oil; 300 grams (1 1/2 cup) granulated sugar; 3 large eggs (room temperature); 170 grams (3/4 cup) sour cream (room temperature); 1 Tbsp vanilla extract; 180 mL (3/4 cup) milk (room temperature); 227 grams (1 cup) unsalted butter (room temperature); 480 grams (4 cups) powdered sugar; tiny pinch fine sea salt; 3-4 Tbsp 45-60mL heavy whipping cream; 1 Tbsp vanilla extract or vanilla bean paste

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After extensively testing cake recipes, this is my absolute favorite 6 inch cake base. It’s super fluffy but not too spongy, perfectly balanced vanilla and buttery flavor and simple to make! I’ve adapted this recipe into so many different flavors.

slice of a 6 inch cake with rhubarb frosting

The time has come my friends! If you’ve seen any of my previous cakes, I usually bake 6 inch cakes. My recipes are developed for the casual home baker and most people don’t need to serve more than about 10 people at a time.

I have tested many cake recipes over the last couple years and although some have been phenomenal they just weren’t the one. I wanted the perfect 6 inch cake that I could use on it’s own as vanilla or as a base for other recipes. Now, we know that perfect is different to everyone so let me describe my version of perfect.

What makes this the perfect 6 inch cake recipe?

Texture: I wanted the texture of this cake to be pretty tight. I don’t like when there are large air tunnels throughout in my cake or when the crumb is too crumbly or too bread-y. I wanted a perfect combination of moisture, density, and fluffiness.

For instance, if your cake has too much moisture, it can be kinda gummy and super dense and heavy. We obviously don’t want that. If the cake is super light and airy, it can be a little too spongy or not sturdy enough to stack three layers. Many factors play into making the perfect cake.

Flavor: To me, the perfect cake tastes like a combination of butter, sugar, flour, milk and vanilla. I don’t want my cake to taste super buttery, I don’t want it super sweet and I certainly don’t want it to taste like just cake flour* or buttermilk. Cake flour and buttermilk obviously have their place in cakes but there needs to be a good balance.

*sometimes I find that some brands of cake flour provide a different flavor

Simplicity: No one wants to make the BEST cake out there if the ingredient list is inaccessible or the instructions are obnoxious. Some will still say this one is way too much work but remember, you’re making a cake from scratch… not a box mix.

Adaptability: I wanted my perfect 6 inch cake to be easily adapted to other flavors. I’ve tried many different version of this cake with different flavors and it’s very versatile.

I would not recommend adding anything that will vastly alter the wet to dry ratio but you can certainly do things like substitute ¼-½ cup of flour for graham crackers or cocoa powder, etc.

Ingredients & Substitutions:

Flour: I use all-purpose flour although cake flour is known to produce better results in cakes… better is an opinion, lol. Personally, I don’t care for the taste of some cake flours. The texture may be more tender, but it’s not worth someone going out to buy cake flour just to make a cake. This recipe was developed specifically to use all-purpose flour since that’s what most people have at home.
- If you get anything from this post, please let it be this. I HIGHLY recommend a digital scale to measure your ingredients, especially flour. If the cake is dry and you measured with a cup, this is probably why.
- If you absolutely have to use cups, make sure to fluff up the flour, spoon it into a measuring cup and level it off.
Fat: I use butter and oil in almost all my cake recipes because I like the flavor from the butter and I like the texture produced by the combination of both fats. I find that oil alone is sometimes too spongy and not quite as pleasant in a plain cake. Whereas using all butter usually results in a cake that’s a bit more stiff.
Whole Eggs: you simply can’t argue against the flavor and richness that egg yolks bring to the table. I use egg whites when I specifically wanted my cakes to be white without a yellow tint but this cake was developed for optimal flavor and texture so whole egg all the way!
Sugar: I mean do we need to talk about this one? YES WE DO, because some people think it’s ok to remove up to half of the sugar from a recipe because “they don’t want it so sweet”…I get it. But the truth is homemade cakes are nowhere near as sweet as store bought ones (at least mine aren’t) and if you want to remove sugar, use a European based buttercream instead of an American.
- Sugar is not only there for sweetness. It caramelizes to provide color and flavor, creates tenderness and locks in moisture.
Liquid: I was a firm believer in buttermilk before I did all this testing. Now I am a firm believer in sour cream. The difference in texture and flavor was mind blowing from the very first test.
- If you really don’t have access to sour cream you can substitute it for 3/4 cup of plain yogurt or Greek yogurt.

How To Make A 6-Inch Cake, Step-By-Step Photos

Vanilla Cake

Beat together the butter and sugar for 1-2 minutes with the whisk attachment.
Add the oil and continue beating for another 1-2 minutes.
Add the eggs, one at a time, beating for at least 30-60 seconds between each addition, until each one is combined. Add the sour cream and vanilla and mix just until they’re incorporated.
Add in half of the dry ingredients, followed by the milk and then the other half of the dry ingredients. Mix just until the last streak of flour is combined.
Distribute the batter evenly between three round 6 inch cake pans, about 14 ounces of batter in each one.
Bake for 30-35 minutes, until the cake is golden brown, the edges released from the pan and/or the cake springs back when you press on it gently. Flip over onto a cooling rack or a tea towel and cool completely before frosting.

Cream the butter and sugar together for a couple minutes

add the oil and beat at full speed for another 1-2 minutes — Cream the butter and sugar together for a couple minutes

Vanilla Buttercream

Beat the butter until it lightens in color and get’s fluffy.
Add the powdered sugar and salt beat for about 5 minutes until it’s completely smooth.
Add the vanilla and stream in the heavy whipping cream until the frosting is light and fluffy.

bowl of creamed butter — beat the butter until it’s pale and fluffy

bowl of smooth american buttercream — beat the butter until it’s pale and fluffy

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do my ingredients need to be at room temperature?

I’m sure you see this one a lot but please use room temperature ingredients. It’s not as hard as you think.
¼ cup of butter will soften to room temperature pretty quickly if you cup it up. Put the eggs in warm water for 5 minutes. Microwave the milk for 20 seconds if you need to.
This ensures that the right amount of air is incorporated into your cake and that the batter emulsifies properly. If your batter ever looks split/curdled when you add the eggs, it’s most likely either the temperature of your ingredients or the fat to liquid ratio is off.

How do you make sure the cake won’t stick to the pan?

Honestly I rarely encounter this problem. I typically just use a baking spray made with flour to grease my cake pans. I feel like that’s not as common as greasing with plain butter or flour but it works for me and it’s so much easier. If you’re really nervous you can use parchment paper to line the pans as well.

How do I know when my cake is done baking?

This is important because a good cake can become a dry cake in a matter of minutes. Most people insert a toothpick and if it comes out clean, the cake is done baking but that’s unnecessary in my opinion.
If your cake pans are greased properly, the cake should release itself from the edge of the pan once it’s fully baked (you can see that in the photo with the baked cake in the pan).
Another way to know is that as soon as the top of the cake no longer looks wet, gently press on the center of it and if it springs back, it’s done. If your fingerprint stays pressed down then baked for another 1-2 minutes and try again.

Can I make this cake recipe in different size pans?

Yes! I prefer a three layer round 6 inch cake. You could also make them square or make them thin layers by cutting them in half to make six 6 inch layers. This recipe can also make
Two layer 8 inch cake, bake for about 35 minutes
Two layer 9 inch cake, bake for about 30 minutes
One 9×13 inch cake, bake for about 45 minutes
I also scaled this cake to make a three layer 4 inch cake (or one layer 6 inch) (coming soon), three layer 8 inch cake, and three layer 10 inch cake! So if you love this cake and need a different size, I have those options as well.

How do you get perfectly even layers?

I weight my batter for each layer to ensure that they are the same height.
Three 6 inch layers come out to about 15oz per pan.
Two 8 or 9 inch layers come out to about 22oz per pan.

Does this recipe work for cupcakes?

Yes. This 6 inch cake recipe makes 24 cupcakes, HOWEVER, when I developed the recipe I wanted it to dome as a little as possible so they do bake up kind of flat.
I recommend a recipe developed specifically for cupcakes, like my favorite vanilla cupcakes.
Before you ask, I also would not halve this recipe to make 12 cupcakes because it has 3 eggs…

Can I make this dairy free?

You can use dairy free butter, dairy free milk/cream to make any of my cakes. You can also use a dairy free butter for the buttercream.

Can I make this gluten-free?

All my cake recipes work well with a 1:1 gluten-free flour like Bob’s Red Mill and King Arthur Flour.

How to store layer cakes

Storing unfrosted cake layers (making ahead of time)

You can make the cake layers ahead of time. For best results, allow the cake layers to cool almost to room temperature. When they’re still just slightly warm, wrap them in plastic wrap and leave them on the counter overnight for one day.

If you’re making them more than one day in advance, you’ll want to freeze them. Place the plastic wrapped layers in a freezer bag, removing the excess air, and freeze on a flat surface.

You can remove the cakes from the freezer and frost right away or you can remove them a few hours earlier and bring them back to room temperature. If you’re frosting them frozen, make sure to let the cake rest so it thaws before serving.

How to store the finished cake

If the cake is fully frosted and unsliced, you can leave it on the counter overnight (as long it doesn’t use fresh fruit, cream cheese frosting, or anything that will go bad (unless it ever feels soft and un-sturdy, then refrigerate it).

If the cake is partially sliced, cover any cut sections with plastic wrap or a cake dome. Place all the cut slices in an airtight container. It can stay at room temperature for a day or refrigerated for up to a week.

How to freeze the cake

If the cake is fully sliced, place the slices in an airtight container. Store at room temperature for 1-2 days or refrigerated for up to a week.

You can also individually wrap each slice in plastic wrap if you want to freeze them and remove one at a time. Place the container in a freezer bag and squeeze out all the excess air. You can store them in the freezer for up to 2 months.

You can also freeze the cake whole. To do this, refrigerate the cake until the frosting is firm, a couple of hours. Then wrap the whole cake in plastic wrap, twice and freeze for up to two months.

Let the cake thaw in the fridge over night. Then remove the plastic wrap and let it thaw on the counter until serving. Keep in mind, the cake is never as good as fresh but frozen is better than refrigerated.

This cake in other sizes

I scaled this round 6 inch cake into other commonly used sizes.

8 inch cake sliced open with three layers of vanilla cake and vanilla buttercream — 10 inch cake

Recipes that I’ve adapted this cake into:

All of these recipes were adapted from this 6 inch cake recipe!

vanilla chai cake on cake stand — Brown Butter Vanilla Chai Cake

layer cake with vanilla buttercream and bourbon salted caramel sauce — Brown Butter Vanilla Chai Cake

I’m very aware that this will not be everyone else’s favorite base cake recipe. I always welcome constructive criticism!

I’d be happy to answer any questions down below. If you make this cake, make sure to tag me @baranbakery on Instagram and show me what you made with it! As always, happy baking and have a blessed day!

Love, B

6 Inch Cake

Bernice Baran

The perfect three layer, 6 inch cake recipe. The cake is moist, fluffy, sturdy for stacking and full of vanilla flavor! It can easily be adjusted to different flavors or sizes as well.

4.58 from 209 votes

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Prep Time 10

Cook Time 35

Additional Time 30

Total Time 1 15

Course Cakes

Cuisine American

Servings servings

Calories 781 kcal

Equipment